In 1982, a physics joke gone wrong sparked the invention of the emoticon

In 1982, a physics joke gone wrong sparked the invention of the emoticon

On September 19, 1982, Carnegie Mellon University computer science research assistant professor Scott Fahlman posted a message to the university’s bulletin board software that would later come to shape how people communicate online. His proposal: use šŸ™‚ and šŸ™ as markers to distinguish jokes from serious comments. While Fahlman describes himself as ā€œthe inventor…or at least one of the inventorsā€ of what would later be called the smiley face emoticon, the full story reveals something more interesting than a lone genius moment.

The whole episode started three days earlier when computer scientist Neil Swartz posed a physics problem to colleagues on Carnegie Mellon’s ā€œbboard,ā€ which was an early online message board. The discussion thread had been exploring what happens to objects in a free-falling elevator, and Swartz presented a specific scenario involving a lit candle and a drop of mercury.

That evening, computer scientist Howard Gayle responded with a facetious message titled ā€œWARNING!ā€ He claimed that an elevator had been ā€œcontaminated with mercuryā€ and suffered ā€œsome slight fire damageā€ due to a physics experiment. Despite clarifying posts noting the warning was a joke, some people took it seriously.

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Comments

2 Comments

  1. spencer.hermiston

    What an interesting look back at the origins of emoticons! It’s fascinating how a simple joke led to such a significant change in digital communication. Thanks for sharing this piece of history!

  2. yoshiko.mohr

    the creation of something that has become such a vital part of our online communication. It’s remarkable to think how emoticons evolved into emojis, transforming the way we express emotions digitally today!

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